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Full video: Upgrade Your Hand With This Extra Thumb

Course: Creativity, design and technologySection: The robotic third thumbSubtitles: en

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195 subtitle cues

0:00

imagine if you had an extra thumb will

0:02

the amazing things you would be able to

0:04

do like play the guitar faster or eat a

0:06

bag of chips with one hand it's

0:08

delicious well we went to the University

0:11

of Cambridge to find out what amazing

0:13

things we could do with

0:19

it the third thumb is a 3D printed extra

0:23

thumb for your hand that's controlled

0:25

with your toes I was really trying to

0:27

investigate that relationship between

0:29

the wearer and prosthetic I wanted to

0:31

feel what it was like to be in control

0:33

of something that I was wearing but that

0:35

had kind of this proportional control

0:37

that was responding to my movements what

0:39

I really envisioned for the third fil is

0:41

more specific workplaces that then you

0:44

do a slight redesign so for example I've

0:46

spoken with a shoulder surgeon and he

0:48

was really interested in being able to

0:50

hold his multiple tools at the same time

0:52

rather than collaborate with an

0:53

assistant so how did Danny start working

0:55

on the third thumb I've always been

0:58

interested in designing for the body I

1:00

think that's so much more interesting as

1:03

a as a products owner and then it wasn't

1:04

until uh my masters at the Royal College

1:06

B that I really started exploring

1:08

Prosthetics I'm not a medical

1:10

professional working in Prosthetics uh

1:12

in the medical field that is a whole

1:14

kind of different area I'm working in

1:16

this more exploratory field we're trying

1:18

to split it off into prosthetic versus

1:20

augmentation and I just kind of see it

1:22

all in the same movement we're just

1:23

extending the human body an ampute is

1:27

completely different to A congenital

1:28

one-hander yet societal perception is

1:32

that they just have one arm and so

1:34

they're they're missing something and

1:35

that's not true and so if we start to

1:38

try to like Silo this technology like

1:40

this is for augmentation and this is for

1:42

Prosthetics it's the same technology

1:44

we're just talking about how you feel

1:45

about that person and also they might

1:47

not feel about that themselves is it a

1:49

prosthetic is it for someone without a

1:51

thumb or is it augmentation for someone

1:53

worth two thumbs it's both uh or it's

1:56

either and or it totally depends on the

1:58

wearer Danny's invention went viral

2:00

online which meant her master's project

2:02

turned into much more than just that

2:05

when it went viral online I thought

2:06

that's kind of where it would live in

2:07

this online space that people could go

2:10

uh or uh you know and and really kind of

2:13

spark these discussions and I had just

2:15

would have thousands of comments on on

2:16

videos and stuff like that of people

2:18

going either way or also emailing me and

2:22

letting me know their feelings about it

2:23

as well and that's where I thought it

2:24

would live and then U but now it's uh in

2:27

a whole different space could we give it

2:28

to our one of our crew

2:31

yes absolutely you're crew can try

2:33

one cool we're putting a third thumb on

2:36

you today so we're going to go through

2:38

this one first and then through there

2:42

and then just going to turn on your

2:44

ankles back to my feet your left foot is

2:47

going to control the kind of up and back

2:49

and your right foot is is the kind of

2:51

dominant foot is going to control the

2:53

across and back

2:55

and yeah there you go you're doing

2:58

great so this is still like first minute

3:01

of

3:02

use I feel like a natural yeah you look

3:04

like a natural should we give you your

3:07

first object I'd love to okay so right

3:09

and press and

3:12

hold at

3:15

that how many can you normally pick up

3:17

cuz you have quite

3:18

large I can hold up three oranges in my

3:22

hand I can hold four oranges my hand

3:25

with the third thumb

3:28

cam

3:30

I think that

3:32

counts thank

3:34

you two

3:36

sugars

3:40

no it's

3:43

delicious should I take a drink oh

3:48

no it happens to the best of us so just

3:51

so you know we're going to have to put

3:51

you in an MRI scanner later oh okay

3:54

we're going to be testing your

3:56

brain cool and they actually did test my

3:59

brain brain so that the activity inside

4:01

it when I was using the third thumb

4:03

could be studied by Professor Tamar Mak

4:06

it's not claustrophobic at all in here

4:08

my name is Tamal megin and I'm a

4:10

professor of cognitive neuroscience and

4:12

my role is to run the lab that we call

4:15

the plasticity Lab in Cambridge

4:16

University I got this big rant meant to

4:19

help me start establishing the first

4:22

frontiers of human augmentation

4:25

specifically allowing people to have

4:27

extra body parts a colleague of mine

4:29

told me he just watched this video of

4:32

this extra robotic thumb that just looks

4:34

amazing I've asked my student who was

4:36

running the project at the time if she

4:38

can try hunt down this person Danny

4:41

Claude and that's how we start working

4:43

together the interesting thing about the

4:45

body and the brain is that you can't

4:47

change one without the other when we're

4:50

thinking about adding extra body parts

4:53

or replacing body parts we are

4:56

immediately implicating the brain if we

4:59

could harness this technology in a

5:01

thoughtful and responsible way we could

5:04

really offer an incredible new

5:06

opportunity for Humanity to improve

5:10

productivity since coming to Cambridge

5:12

University how much has Danny's vision

5:14

of the third thumb changed the

5:16

fundamentals from the first prototype

5:17

are definitely the same I certainly

5:19

didn't think it would be so similar

5:21

which I'm so quite impressed with and

5:23

managed to to like make it good the

5:25

first time when the neuroscientists like

5:27

kind of Started collaborating With Me on

5:29

it I thought that they'd get rid of the

5:31

foot control pretty quickly but it has

5:33

lasted because is it works so well we

5:35

had almost 600 participants come and try

5:38

the third thumb for the first time and

5:39

then we asked them to do a task within a

5:41

minute 98% of people could could use the

5:44

third thumb within the first minute

5:46

which is really important for pieces of

5:48

Technology like this so how's my brain

5:50

activity looking tomorrow my clever

5:52

students have processed the information

5:55

that the machine has gathered and we can

5:58

look and see what happens when St uses

6:00

the thumb and what we find is that the

6:02

brain areas that control the foot and

6:05

control the hand they light up once he's

6:08

using his third thumb over a longer

6:11

period of time we might start seeing

6:14

changes where the brain

6:28

reconfiguratron he has a beautiful uh

6:31

activity in the right place to the right

6:34

amount he has a wonderful brain activity

6:37

oh thank goodness for

6:40

that Danny is a rock star to me I work

6:43

with so many gifted people so smart so

6:46

talented Danny is all of that but she's

6:48

also uh able to combine wonderful

6:52

creativity with practicality which is a

6:55

very complex combination to

6:57

achieve I don't don't don't think I'd be

7:00

doing this if I only collaborated with

7:02

other designers I'm collaborating with

7:04

neuroscientists and anthropologists and

7:06

engineers and artists and that's what

7:09

kind of makes this work so Dynamic I'm

7:11

constantly surprised that I'm still

7:12

working on the third thumb I'm I'm

7:14

amazed that this thing that I made uh

7:17

during my master's degree is now being

7:19

used for phds in neuroscience at

7:21

Cambridge University that's so mad to me

7:23

and so inspiring and keeps pushing me

7:26

forward to make it

7:28

better

7:30

feel the signups is firing in your mind

7:33

I I did feel like the sign upses were

7:34

popping uh in my mind they were moving

7:43

crazy

7:47

[Laughter]

7:58

360

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