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Full video: Do You Make These Grammar Mistakes?

Course: Grammar without the guessworkSection: Common grammar mistakesSubtitles: en

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140 subtitle cues

0:00

Haley has less girlfriends than Harry

0:02

inside it's true Charlie has less

0:06

girlfriends and Harry well that's an

0:08

obvious one isn't it any mistakes there

0:12

no let's put London to the test with a

0:17

grammar test let's go

0:19

[Music]

0:46

I'm going to show you their sentence and

0:49

it may have a ground mistake it may not

0:52

I'd like you to correct the sentence if

0:55

you think there is a mistake okay you

0:58

should have been that okay correct

1:03

aim of this is making look really stupid

1:06

as no

1:14

thank you very much you should have been

1:17

there read out loud

1:27

you should have been there okay can you

1:35

go ahead and correct it if it needs

1:37

correcting all right thank you very much

1:43

so they all got this right but this is

1:45

actually a really really common

1:46

orthographical error amongst native

1:49

speakers in english but why do native

1:51

speakers commit this error the reason is

1:53

because the pronunciation of the

1:55

contracted form of the auxiliary verb

1:57

have is pronounced exactly the same as

2:00

the word of in connected speech for

2:04

example instead of going out last night

2:06

you should have stayed in instead of

2:09

going out last night you should have

2:11

stayed in so in connected speech that of

2:16

changes to and likewise we'd be

2:20

contracted version of the obvious but

2:22

have that changes from using the schwa

2:27

again so then when we go to write words

2:30

like should have would have and cut off

2:32

sometimes native speakers get confused

2:35

and they write qu dot would of qu don't

2:38

it's clear that as that bra can't change

2:41

its stripes it's clear that can't change

2:44

its stripes is there a mistake in this

2:46

one

2:50

yes go ahead do okay

3:04

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3:05

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our website for further details back to

3:52

the video so first off it's clear that a

4:00

zebra counts correction to be made yes

4:09

[Music]

4:15

I think that's correct now you might be

4:35

thinking this is quite easy sentence to

4:37

correct but actually there are lots of

4:39

native speakers it's quite difficult and

4:41

you might have noticed that some of our

4:43

participants in this video did actually

4:45

find it quite tricky when it came to

4:47

this second if so we put this in to try

4:52

to confuse people because often people

4:54

incorrectly put an apostrophe before the

4:58

S thinking that the possessive adjective

5:00

requires an apostrophe but of course it

5:03

doesn't now why do they think this it's

5:06

because when it comes to singular nouns

5:08

and we're talking about possession we

5:10

need to use an apostrophe

5:12

for example this is Charlie's whiteboard

5:15

the girl's bike the president's suit and

5:20

then what people do is they incorrectly

5:22

apply this possessive apostrophe to the

5:25

third-person non gender-specific

5:27

possessive adjectives like this the

5:30

zebra hated its stripes but of course it

5:33

should be it's without the apostrophe

5:35

the same thing occurs as well we lose

5:38

people often put the apostrophe before

5:40

the S incorrectly it should be who's

5:43

like this has less girlfriends in Harry

5:52

it's true Charlie has less girlfriends

5:56

and Harry well that's an obvious one

5:58

isn't there Charlie has a less

6:00

girlfriends

6:06

no go ahead

6:18

[Laughter]

6:19

[Applause]

6:35

[Laughter]

6:39

no mistakes

6:40

no mistakes I initially spoke Charlie a

6:43

different way yeah or you could say not

6:46

as many as you're assuming her Harry has

6:50

any girlfriends good question does he

6:53

does good okay no not possibly there we

6:58

go

7:00

it should be fewer girlfriends

7:03

don't okay and I think the apostrophes

7:06

wrong so isn't it yes it possibly should

7:09

be their crew and that should be fewer

7:13

it's like the same Swiss pew isn't there

7:17

five items or less

7:19

they've changed it now to five items or

7:21

fewer there we have it Sainsbury's even

7:26

make the mistake as too many natives the

7:29

correction should be fewer and it's

7:32

because girlfriends is accountable

7:36

Charlie has fewer girlfriends than Harry

7:40

and the monogamous of the two and of

7:43

course we had an apostrophe over here

7:46

that needs to be removed because it's

7:48

just the blue girlfriend and of course

7:52

we do not need an apostrophe for plurals

7:54

now Louie we're not men involved that's

7:56

all for today but thanks for watching

7:59

and we hope you have found this both

8:01

useful and entertaining if you're a

8:04

native English speaker please comment

8:06

below if you make any of these mistakes

8:08

and if you're an English Learner we hope

8:11

this video reassures you that it's okay

8:14

to make mistakes if native speakers do

8:17

it why shouldn't you please give us a

8:20

thumbs up if you want to see part two of

8:22

this grammar test and see you again soon

8:24

for another video

8:38

you

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